The effect of resveratrol, an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) antagonist, k
nown to inhibit inducible cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2) and its transcription wer
e examined in a model of hyperalgesia induced by carrageenan in the rat. Pr
etreatment with resveratrol did not reverse swelling and edema, but reverse
d the hyperalgesia induced by local tissue injury provoked by carrageenan.
This reversal, occurring at resveratrol concentrations as low as 2 mg/kg, l
asted for at least 48 hours. The link with COX2 activity inhibition and COX
2 gene transcription, as well as a potential AhR inhibitory effect, remain
to be established. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.