A. Lockamy et Wi. Smith, A STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT APPROACH FOR EFFECTIVE BUSINESS PROCESS REENGINEERING - LINKING STRATEGY, PROCESSES AND CUSTOMERS FOR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE, International journal of production economics, 50(2-3), 1997, pp. 141-153
Global competition has forced firms to rethink their approach to provi
ding products and services to their customer base. Business process re
engineering has been adopted by many firms in an effort to improve the
ir competitive position and enhance their ability to provide customer
satisfaction and delight. Although many firms have implemented busines
s process reengineering programs, approximately 60-80% of these progra
ms have failed. Therefore, an approach is needed to increase the proba
bility of success for reengineering programs. This article presents a
conceptual framework and key principles for effective business process
reengineering. The principles are derived from a case study of a succ
essful reengineering program instituted by the Cummins Engine Company,
and a strategic alignment framework which examines the congruency bet
ween a firm's strategy, business processes, and customer requirements.