The thiolactic acid (TLA) self-assembled monolayer modified gold electrode
(TLA/Au) is demonstrated to catalyze the electrochemical response of dopami
ne (DA) by cyclic voltammetry. A pair of well-defined redox waves were obta
ined and the calculated standard rate constant (ks) is 0.525 cm/s at the se
ll-assembled electrode. The electrode reaction is a reversible process. The
oxidation peak of DA can be used to determine the concentration of DA. The
peak current and the concentration of DA have a linear relationship in the
range of 4.0 x 10(-5)-8.0 x 10(-4) mol/l. The detection limit is 3.0 x 10(
-6) mol/l. The TLA-SAM was characterized with X-ray photoelectron spectrosc
opy (XPS) and a contact angle goniometer. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. Al
l rights reserved.