Sm. Lipson et al., The photophysics of thin polymer films of poly-(meta-phenylene-co-2,5-dioctoxy-para-phenylenevinylene), MONATS CHEM, 132(1), 2001, pp. 151-158
We have investigated the effect of film preparation procedures on the photo
luminescence efficiency of the luminescent co-polymer poly-(m-phenylene-co-
2,5- dioctoxy-p-phenylenevinylene) (PmPV). The photoluminescence efficiency
of PmPV films improved by up to 50% when the solution was degassed by bubb
ling argon gas through it prior to spin casting in an inert atmosphere and
baking under vacuum. Photoinduced absorption and doping measurements show t
hat this preparation method reduces polaron photogeneration, which reduces
the photoluminescence (PL) yield through exciton quenching and excited stat
e absorption. It is proposed that this sample preparation method increases
interchain separation, reducing the formation of polarons and non-radiative
quenching routes, thus resulting in increased PL efficiency.