T. Shikama et Sj. Zinkle, Electrical conductivity of alumina after heavy irradiation in a high-flux fission reactor, PHIL MAG B, 81(1), 2001, pp. 75-89
The electrical conductivities of seven different alumina specimens were mea
sured after they were irradiated in the High-Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR), O
ak Ridge National Laboratory. Results indicated a moderate increase in the
electrical conductivity due to the irradiation in HFIR up to 2.8 displaceme
nts per atom at 450-500 degreesC. A large offset current was observed in th
e irradiated specimens after they were subjected to an applied voltage, whi
ch indicated the existence of a large number of trapped electrical charges.
An abrupt release of the trapped electrical charges may be a trigger to ca
use the previously reported electrical breakdown under irradiation (called
radiation-induced electrical degradation).