Electrical conductivity of alumina after heavy irradiation in a high-flux fission reactor

Citation
T. Shikama et Sj. Zinkle, Electrical conductivity of alumina after heavy irradiation in a high-flux fission reactor, PHIL MAG B, 81(1), 2001, pp. 75-89
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE B-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STATISTICAL MECHANICSELECTRONIC OPTICAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
ISSN journal
13642812 → ACNP
Volume
81
Issue
1
Year of publication
2001
Pages
75 - 89
Database
ISI
SICI code
1364-2812(200101)81:1<75:ECOAAH>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
The electrical conductivities of seven different alumina specimens were mea sured after they were irradiated in the High-Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR), O ak Ridge National Laboratory. Results indicated a moderate increase in the electrical conductivity due to the irradiation in HFIR up to 2.8 displaceme nts per atom at 450-500 degreesC. A large offset current was observed in th e irradiated specimens after they were subjected to an applied voltage, whi ch indicated the existence of a large number of trapped electrical charges. An abrupt release of the trapped electrical charges may be a trigger to ca use the previously reported electrical breakdown under irradiation (called radiation-induced electrical degradation).