A semimicroscopic. Lane-consistent optical model is established up to 200 M
eV for nucleons incident on spherical and near-spherical nuclei with masses
40 less than or equal toA less than or equal to 209. This model, based on
the earlier approach of Jeukenne, Lejeune, and Mahaux in nuclear matter, is
an extension of our previous work [E. Bauge, J. P. Delarochel and M. Girod
, Phys. Rev. C 58, 1118 (1998)]. The modulus of the isovector potential is
extracted and compared with measurements and fully microscopic predictions.
Good overall descriptions of nucleon scattering, of transitions to isobari
c analog states, and of reaction observables are obtained down to 1 keV. Th
ose results are discussed in detail.