Effect of soil solarisation and mouldboard ploughing on black dot of potato, caused by Colletotrichum coccodes

Citation
Fdn. Denner et al., Effect of soil solarisation and mouldboard ploughing on black dot of potato, caused by Colletotrichum coccodes, POTATO RES, 43(3), 2000, pp. 195-201
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Agriculture/Agronomy
Journal title
POTATO RESEARCH
ISSN journal
00143065 → ACNP
Volume
43
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
195 - 201
Database
ISI
SICI code
0014-3065(2000)43:3<195:EOSSAM>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
Preplant soil solarisation and mouldboard ploughing to a depth of 30 and 60 cm respectively were evaluated in two held experiments for the control of Colletotrichum coccodes causing black dot of potato. Solarisation reduced d isease incidence by 45% when tarping was done for eight weeks and temperatu res reached 56 degreesC in the top 5 cm of soil. With a six week tarping pe riod and lower maximum temperature (50 degreesC) the reduction in disease w as a non-significant 25%. Mouldboard ploughing to a depth of 30 cm reduced black dot by 34% and was twice as effective as ploughing to a depth of 60 c m.