There exists a (relatively minimal) genus g Lefschetz fibration with only o
ne singular fiber over a closed (Riemann) surface of genus h iff g greater
than or equal to 3 and h greater than or equal to 2. The singular fiber can
be chosen to be reducible or irreducible. Other results are that every Deh
n twist on a closed surface of genus at least three is a product of two com
mutators and no Dehn twist on any closed surface is equal to a single commu
tator.