The Ca2+ rise at fertilization of echinoderm eggs is initiated by a process
requiring the sequential activation of a Src family kinase, phospholipase
C gamma, and the inositol trisphosphate receptor/channel in the endoplasmic
reticulum. The consequences of the Ca2+ rise include exocytosis of cortica
l granules which establishes a block to polyspermy and inactivation of MAP
kinase, which functions in linking the Ca2+ rise lo the reinitiation of the
cell cycle.