M. Schmittel et S. Kiau, THERMAL AND ELECTRON-TRANSFER INDUCED REACTIONS OF ENEDIYNES AND ENYNE-ALLENES .9. ELECTRON-TRANSFER VERSUS ACID CATALYSIS IN ENEDIYNE CYCLIZATIONS, Liebigs Annalen, (7), 1997, pp. 1391-1399
Four novel aryl-substituted enediynes 3 have been synthesized. While t
heir cyclization to the Bergman products 4 could be accomplished at te
mperatures of 240-320 degrees C, alpha-functionalization rather than c
yclization was observed during anodic oxidation and in the presence of
one-electron oxidants. In contrast, enediyne 1a was cyclized in the p
resence of two one-electron oxidants to the indenone 2a as indicated i
n the literature; mechanistic investigations clearly indicate the occu
rrence of an acid-catalyzed mechanism.