M. Urata et al., Calcitonin-immunoreactive cells of the digestive tract of the amphioxus are distributed concentrically in a restricted region of the mid-gut, ACT ZOOL, 82(1), 2001, pp. 73-77
In amphioxus (Branchiostoma belcheri), calcitonin-immunoreactive cells of t
he digestive tract were distributed concentrically in a 1-mm region of the
latter half of the mid-gut. In the mid-gut caecum these cells were also pre
sent, but were dispersed throughout the length. The total number of cells i
n both parts ranged from 280 to 1157, varying from individual to individual
, although the number in the mid-gut caecum was only 100-200. These cells w
ere morphologically typical gut endocrine cells. Considering their morpholo
gy and the characteristics of their distribution pattern, these cells may b
e related to some phenomena of digestive processes.