A century of observations of omega Centauri allows us to accurately follow
the period changes of a large sample of variable stars. Although the period
changes are composed of monotone and irregular changes, period increases d
ominate in most of the RRab stars. The typical period increase rates are of
the same order of magnitude as model calculations predict for the evolved,
redward phase of horizontal-branch evolution. For the 44 well-observed RRa
b stars that show monotonic period changes, a mean rate of 0.15 days Myr(-1
) has been found. The period changes of the first-overtone RRc-type stars s
how a much more complex, irregular behavior.