Js. Thakur et D. Neilson, FREEZING OF STRONGLY CORRELATED ELECTRONS IN BILAYER SYSTEMS WITH WEAK DISORDER, Progress of theoretical physics. Supplement, (126), 1997, pp. 339-342
We investigate a freezing transition of strongly correlated electrons
in coupled two-dimensional layers in the presence of small levels of d
isorder. When the layers are far apart the ground state of the system
is the liquid phase. We find at a critical layer spacing that a transi
tion occurs to a coupled glassy phase. The driving mechanism for this
is the interaction between electrons in the two layers. This acts on a
given electron like an external disorder potential which enhances the
effect of the disorder already existing in the layer backgrounds. The
nonergodicity parameters for the electrons are calculated within a mo
de coupling formalism. Strong electron-electron correlations are essen
tial for the transition to occur.