P. Osmokrovic et al., MEASURING SYSTEM FOR FAST TRANSIENTS MONITORING IN GAS-INSULATED SUBSTATIONS, EUROPEAN TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRICAL POWER, 7(3), 1997, pp. 165-172
In this paper the results of testing and calibration of measuring syst
ems for very fast transients (VFT) in gas-insulated substation (GIS) a
re presented. The general principles for the construction of measuring
systems for recording and transmission of VFT are also discussed. The
paper describes in detail the constructions of four measuring probe t
ypes adjusted for VFT monitoring in 123 kV SF6-insulated substation. T
he primary construction requirement was the ability to monitor VFT in
123 kV SF6-insulated substation containing frequencies greater than or
equal to 200 MHz without distortion in both frequency and voltage dom
ains. For the purpose of the measuring system testing and calibration
an experimental facility was developed based on the computer experimen
tal modelling technique. The verified experimental facility was then u
sed for testing and calibration of measuring probes type. During the t
est, various effects on the measuring system response quality were not
ed with respect to the applied constructional solutions, with differen
t kinds of dielectric material used for the low-voltage capacitor and
different diameters of the sensor probe. The obtained results are expl
ained and the possibilities of further improvement of SF6 VFT measurin
g system characteristics suggested.