S. Fagien et Ml. Elson, Facial soft-tissue augmentation with allogeneic human tissue collagen matrix (dermalogen and dermaplant), CLIN PLAST, 28(1), 2001, pp. 63
Soft-tissue augmentation has been established as a viable means of facial r
ejuvenation where age-related or postsurgical changes manifest as contour o
r structural defects, and is available for those who desire volume enhancem
ent for various areas. A growing number of agents and techniques are curren
tly available that when used appropriately, can improve or correct facial r
hytides, regional volume depletion, and iatrogenic structural soft-tissue m
alposition. Failures of some agents are caused by either reduced biocompati
bility, inadequate technique of administration, or failure to match the act
ual underlying pathology with the most appropriate solution. Soft-tissue au
gmentation with allogenic human tissue collagen matrix by intradermal injec
tion and surgically implantable forms, is physiologic, seems to be ultimate
ly safe and effective, and heralds many qualities consistent with an ideal
agent. Several allogenic (cadaver-derived), heterologous, and alloplastic a
gents are discussed with regard to rationale, patient selection, optimum te
chnique of administration, and persistence.