The phonon spectrum and related thermodynamic properties of perfect bcc-Fe
crystal and bcc-Fe with a [100] edge dislocation are calculated with the re
cursion method by using F-S N-body potential, For perfect bcc-Fe crystal, o
ur calculated results of phonon spectrum, vibrational entropy, heat capacit
y and vibrational energy are in excellent agreement with the experiment and
related calculation results. The configuration of [100] edge dislocation o
btained by molecular dynamics relaxation shows that a string of interstices
is formed along the dislocation line, thus the focal vibrational densities
of states (LDOS) of atoms in the dislocation core are quite different from
the bulk phonon spectrum, and there exist some sharp peaks in certain freq
uencies. However, for the atoms away from the dislocation core, their LDOS'
s gradually approach the bulk spectrum. Meanwhile, the local vibrational en
ergies of the dislocation cure atoms are also evidently changed except for
the atoms on the slip plane. These results indicate that the bondings betwe
en the atoms in dislocation core are greatly changed. Furthermore, it is al
so proved that the average vibrational entropy of bcc-Fe with a [100] edge
dislocation is higher than that of perfect crystal. (C) 2001 Elsevier Scien
ce B.V. All rights reserved.