Helium transport in advanced tokamak scenarios with internal transport barrier

Citation
G. Kamelander et al., Helium transport in advanced tokamak scenarios with internal transport barrier, FUSION TECH, 39(2), 2001, pp. 119-126
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Nuclear Emgineering
Journal title
FUSION TECHNOLOGY
ISSN journal
07481896 → ACNP
Volume
39
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
119 - 126
Database
ISI
SICI code
0748-1896(200103)39:2<119:HTIATS>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
The results are presented of investigations on advanced scenarios for plasm as of next-generation tokamaks by means of a 11/2-dimensional transport cod e. The role of thermonuclear alpha particles and helium ash is analyzed by a two-group model and by introducing experimentally validated mixed Bohm/gy roBohm models on the assumption that the diffusion of helium ash can be tre ated like the diffusion of bulk plasma ions. Recycling of helium ash is mod eled by introducing a wall source. Results are presented of parameter studi es presenting the equilibrium helium fraction as a function of the recyclin g factor. It is shown that for a given scenario, the fraction of effective helium confinement time and energy confinement time is a time-dependent qua ntity and not a constant, as was assumed in earlier research.