The meaning and the possible construction of the so-called damage potential
s, used frequently in models describing the progressive failure of material
s, are analyzed within the setting of a general framework for damage models
. The treatment holds for both internal variable models (in which damage va
riables are considered as quantities that are not observable, and only kine
tic equations describe their evolution) and a larger setting of multifield
theories (in which damage variables satisfy appropriate balance equations o
f internal interactions). (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserve
d. MSC: 73B.