In this study, the effect of plasma treatment on the low-k material FLARE 2
.0 (FLARE is a trademark of Honeywell) was investigated. It was found that
the leakage current of FLARE 2.0 was drastically reduced after brief plasma
treatments. The moisture-absorption ability was reduced by CF4 plasma trea
tment, whereas following H-2 and N-2 plasma treatments, the moisture-absorp
tion ability was increased. The increased moisture uptake did not affect th
e dielectric property of FLARE 2.0 The dry etch characteristics of FLARE 2.
0 in helicon-wave high-density oxygen plasmas were also studied. The etch l
ate and selectivity to oxide can be controlled by bias power and the additi
on of CHF3 or N-2 .