Objective: To compare nighttime sleep structure between infants with colic
and a control group.
Study design: Sleep and cry times of 15 infants with colic and 16 infants i
n a control group were recorded with the use of a daily diary at the ages o
f 5 weeks and 6 months. The diary was kept at home for a 1-week period. Ove
rnight polygraphic sleep recordings in a sleep laboratory were performed wh
en the infants were 2 months of age and were repeated for 11 infants with c
olic and 14 infants in a control group at 7 months of age.
Results: Daily sleep time was shorter in infants with colic compared with t
he control group at 5 weeks of age (P =.001). Polygraphic data showed a sim
ilar sleep structure between the study groups at 2 and 7 months of age. Inf
ants with colic had somewhat more obstructive apneas during rapid eye movem
ent sleep at the age of 2 months (P =.04), and they had fewer awakenings at
the age of 7 months than the control group (P =.003).
Conclusion: Infants with colic had normal sleep polygraphic finding at 2 an
d 7 months of age including sleep structure, movements, and breathing. Desp
ite the shorter reported daily sleep times, the polygraphic data did not su
ggest infantile colic to be associated with a sleep disorder.