DMP 504, a potential bile acid sequestrant for the treatment of hypercholes
terolemia. is a highly insoluble, cross-linked polymer which does not lend
itself to ordinary means of characterization used for drug substances in th
e pharmaceutical industry. Therefore, alternative characterization techniqu
es have been sought. As part of an effort into extensive characterization o
f DMP 504 drug substance, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) was employed to
provide insight into details of the DMP 504 polymer structure. The primary
motivation for determining the structure of the polymer chain is to relate
the DMP 504 structure to its performance properties as a bile acid sequestr
ant. Characterization of the polymer chain and understanding of the structu
ral basis of its properties is essential in optimizing and controlling the
manufacture of reproducible drug substance. NMR has proven a versatile tool
for the description of polymer structure and dynamics because of the wide
range of nuclear interactions affecting the NMR signal. This allows the des
ign of experiments to elicit information about specific polymer interaction
s or properties. The methods of sample preparation utilized to obtain NMR s
pectra of the insoluble polymer, as well as a discussion and comparison of
results for the characterization of DMP 504 obtained using several differen
t NMR techniques will be presented. (C) 2001 Dupont Pharmaceutical Company.
Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.