The compound GdPd2Si, which is reported to order antiferromagnetically at 1
3 K, has been investigated by heat capacity and electrical resistivity meas
urement in the presence of external magnetic fields. In contrast to an earl
ier report, the zero-field heat capacity and resistivity data indicate two
magnetic transitions at 13 and 17 K. The external magnetic field substantia
lly influences the resistivity and heat capacity of the compound around the
magnetic ordering temperature. The magnetocaloric effect, which is calcula
ted from in-field heat capacity data, is quite large around the magnetic tr
ansition temperature. The magnetoresistance is also large near the magnetic
ordering temperature. The metamagnetic transition is observed for 10 kOe m
agnetic field both in magnetocaloric and in magnetoresistance data. The met
amagnetic transition strongly influences the magnetocaloric effect and magn
etoresistance, which is large in this compound.