A new polymer-supported reagent for the conversion of carbonyls to thiocarb
onyls has been developed and its use demonstrated on a range of amides. Sec
ondary or tertiary amides are converted cleanly and efficiently through to
the corresponding thioamides and primary amides are converted to the corres
ponding nitriles. The reactions can be facilitated by conventional heating.
However, if microwave heating is used, in the presence of an ionic liquid,
enhanced reaction rates are achieved.