We have designed a CZT gamma camera detector that provides an array of CZT
pixels and associated front-end electronics - including an ASIC - and permi
ts gamma camera measurements using the method patented by CEA-LETI and repo
rted by Verger et al. [1]. Electron response in each CZT pixel is registere
d by correcting pulse height for position of interaction based on fast rise
-time information. This method brings advantages of high scatter rejection
while allowing high detection efficiency. These techniques and the systems
approach have been developed at CEA-LETI in an exclusive joint development
with BICRON and CRISMATEC who in turn are commercializing the technology. T
he initial system is implemented in an array framework with 1920 pixels, ap
proximately 180 x 215 mm(2) in dimension, but the system architecture expan
ds readily to 4096 pixels, and these arrays can be ganged into groups of up
to 8 for pixel planes totaling over 32 000 pixels without architecture cha
nges. The overall system design is described and brain phantom images are p
resented that were obtained by scanning with a small number of pixels. (C)
2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.