Statement of problem. Dental practitioners occasionally have patients
present clinically with a history or chief complaint of burning and pa
inful sensations in the oral cavity. Often the patient demonstrates cl
inically normal mucosa, which can make formulating a diagnosis challen
ging. This scenario, has been referred to as burning mouth syndrome, a
multifactorial syndrome. Purpose. The purpose of this article is to p
resent a review of etiologic factors and clinical implications related
to the condition of burning mouth syndrome.