U. Witt, Between appeasement and belligerent moralism: The evolution of moral conduct in international politics, PUBL CHOICE, 106(3-4), 2001, pp. 365-388
What are the conditions for "moral'' conduct in international politics to b
e viable? This question is explored by modeling regional conflicts as a two
-stage game in which imitation of other countries' strategies and public op
inion formation processes are assumed to have an impact on a country's stra
tegic choice. The results derived by using the notion of an evolutionary st
able strategy point to some very special conditions for moral conduct to em
erge and survive, a fact that may explain the historical finding that there
have been rather rare periods during which peaceableness did indeed prevai
l in international politics, at least at a regional level.