J. Santilli et al., Patients receiving immunotherapy report it is effective as assessed by therhinitis outcomes questionnaire (ROQ) in a private practice setting, ANN ALLER A, 86(2), 2001, pp. 219-221
Background: Outcomes measurement is a proficient method in determining the
effectiveness of medical therapy. Currently, there are no easy-to-use and i
nexpensive questionnaires available to evaluate the effectiveness of immuno
therapy by allergists in private practice.
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of immunotherapy in the treatment
of patients with allergic rhinitis in a private practice setting using the
rhinitis outcomes questionnaire (ROQ).
Methods: One hundred seventy-five patients were randomly chosen from three
private practices nationwide. They were surveyed regarding global systemic
problems and nasal, eye, and chest symptoms, as well as their medical treat
ment history. This questionnaire was administered twice in one sitting, wit
h the first a recall of symptoms before immunotherapy treatment, and the se
cond an evaluation of current symptoms.
Results: The data revealed that 81% of the patients believed immunotherapy
worked, with 19% unsure. Patients experienced a 67% decrease in antibiotic
use, a 68% decrease in emergency room visits, a 75% decrease in days lost f
rom work or school, and a 79% decrease in hospital admissions. The average
symptom score reduction with immunotherapy was 52%.
Conclusions: This study demonstrates that the user-friendly ROQ can be effe
ctively and inexpensively used in a private practice setting and that immun
otherapy is effective in the treatment of allergic rhinitis.