Tetra(N-R-pyridinium-4-yl)porphyrin and tetra(N-R-pyridinium-3-yl)porp
hyrin derivatives were synthesized with R = 3, 6, and 8 carbon alkene,
alcohol and carboxylic acid chains. Self-aggregation of these systems
was studied at I = 0.1 using visible spectroscopy. N-Alkyl chain leng
th and functionality were determined to play the dominant role in aggr
egation of the cationic porphyrins. Position of peripheral charge (met
a vs. para) also influenced spectral changes and the nature of the agg
regate.