This paper examines the cost analysis of a hybrid photovoltaic and battery
energy storage system (PV-BESS) for demand-side applications in southern Ta
iwan, R.O.C. The forms of input data and output data for three different in
vestment plans are proposed and discussed. A sensitivity analysis to unders
tand those affecting parameters to the investment is also investigated, The
analysis results can support the users with a tradeoff among economic, ope
rational and environmental factors. This paper establishes a potential and
practical tool for cost analysis of most energy conversion applications.