We are currently developing a new readout method for MSGCs based on a fast
ADC system and position encoding in signal waveforms. In this method signal
shapes from an MSGC are digitally analyzed to provide the incident positio
ns of individual signals. Signal shapes are varied with the incident positi
on on the MS plate. Both x and y axes carl be encoded into one pulse signal
for a later analysis in the digital signal processing. To realize the prin
ciple, we have fabricated a special type of the MS plate. The MS plate cons
ists of anode strips, cathode electrodes; and grid electrodes placed betwee
n the anode and the cathode. No backside electrode is necessary for two dim
ensional position sensing. After simulation calculations for the ion collec
tion process, several prototype MS plates were fabricated. A test detector
has shown a photopeak for 5.9 keV X-rays. The principle of the position det
ection has been successfully demonstrated using a fall time measurement of
signal pulses.