Effect of different sowing dates on heat-unit requirement for different phenophases of brown sarson (Brassica campestris) varieties and dynamics of aphid (Lipaphis erysimi) population
Rh. Kanth et al., Effect of different sowing dates on heat-unit requirement for different phenophases of brown sarson (Brassica campestris) varieties and dynamics of aphid (Lipaphis erysimi) population, I J AGRON, 45(1), 2000, pp. 170-173
A field experiment was conducted during winter season (rabi) 1996-97 and 19
97-98 to study the thermal requirement and dynamics of aphid (Lipashis erys
imi) population (Brassica campestris) for 3 cultivars ('KS 101','KS 102' an
d 'KOS 1') of brown sarson, sown at 3 sowing dates (1 October, 15 October a
nd 1 November). The data revealed that October-sown crop accumulated more t
hermal units and thereby produced significantly higher yield than November
sown crop. Although 'KS 101' (Gulchein) recorded higher seed yield than 'KS
102' and 'KOS 1' in turn all the varieties accumulated similar heart units
for different phenophases. Temperature ranging from 17.5 to 22 degreesC ac
companied by relative humidity varying from 62 to 78% favoured aphid popula
tion but rainfall had the revers effect.