We have measured transient absorption spectra following creation of el
ectron-hole pairs by 600fs pulses in the 5.7-6eV photon energy range i
n potassium chloride. This is the highest excitation photon energy yet
used in sub-picosecond absorption spectroscopy of defect formation in
insulators. It allows two-photon excitation of electron-hole pairs in
materials including the alkaline earth fluorides. Compared to previou
s studies on familiar samples such as KCl and KBr, a different distrib
ution of electron-hole pair states is populated initially, and the exc
itation pulse interacts with a different spectrum of early photo-induc
ed transient absorption.