Kr. Finnie et Rg. Nuzzo, The phase behavior of multicomponent self-assembled monolayers directs thenanoscale texturing of Si(100) by wet etching, LANGMUIR, 17(4), 2001, pp. 1250-1254
We demonstrate a novel soft-lithography-based methodology for generating na
noscale structures on Si(100) substrates via wet chemical etching. The feat
ure generation apparently results from the phase dynamics of a multicompone
nt resist ink which phase separates on the Si surface. The monolayers forme
d from inks comprised of different mole fractions of docosyltrichlorosilane
and octyltrichlorosilane contact printing are annealed in air and then pla
ced into KOH etching solutions to generate dense textures of nanoscale feat
ures. We examine the resulting etch structures via atomic force microscopy
and find that the different mole fractions of the model inks used here infl
uence the nanoscale textures of the structures obtained. The photoluminesce
nce of the etched samples was examined, both for the samples obtained from
the etching and following a subsequent treatment in a buffered HF solution.