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Two key photochemical reactions of prochiral 2-pyridones were studied in th
e presence of a chiral host. The [4 + 4]-photocycloaddition with cyclopenta
diene (CpH) proceeded smoothly and with high enantioselectivity (84-87% eel
. The absolute configuration of the endo-diastereoisomer was established by
Xray crystallography. The electrocyclic [4 pi]-ring closure to 3-oxo-2-aza
bicyclo[2.2.0]-5-hexenes occurred with lower enantioselectivity (20-23% ee
at -20 degreesC). The velocity of the latter reaction slowed significantly
with decreasing temperature.