We have used high pressure to investigate resonant tunnelling in a single-b
arrier, n-i-n GaAs/ A1As/GaAs diode with an embedded layer of InAs self-ass
embled quantum dots (SAQD). We have obtained convincing evidence for resona
nt tunnelling through individual Gamma -valley-related electron states that
we associate with the SAQD. The tunnel current through a SAQD was used as
a local probe of a localized phase of a two-dimensional electron system in
the accumulation layer of the diode. We have found evidence that at low den
sities, the localized electrons form relatively large, high-density cluster
s.