TRANSITION REGION LINESHIFTS IN THE REBOUND SHOCK SPICULE MODEL

Citation
Vh. Hansteen et O. Wikstol, TRANSITION REGION LINESHIFTS IN THE REBOUND SHOCK SPICULE MODEL, Astronomy and astrophysics, 290(3), 1994, pp. 995-1000
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046361
Volume
290
Issue
3
Year of publication
1994
Pages
995 - 1000
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(1994)290:3<995:TRLITR>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Spectral emission lines created in the solar chromosphere - corona tra nsition region show Doppler shifts indicating widespread plasma down-f lows. It has been proposed that this may be the result of the return o f spicular material. We simulate a spicule numerically using the rebou nd shock model and find that the resulting hydrodynamic evolution lead s to a perceived up-flow in transition region spectral lines even thou gh the average velocity in the line forming region is directed downwar d. The explanation for this apparent paradox is found in the correlati on between density and velocity in the waves generated by the rebound shock 'spicule'.