Small rodents along a ground-cover gradient in coastal Kenya

Rodent communities were live-trapped at five sites in coastal Kenya during January and February 1995. Six species were found, and species richness was higher in the tree-covered habitats than in the tree-less ones. Rodent spe cies were segregated at the microhabitat level. Cover by tree, by shrub, an d by grass, were the most important habitat characteristics affecting speci es distribution. Species living in tree-covered habitats differed from thos e of the original coastal forests. These preliminary results support the co nclusion that forest reclamation in coastal Africa leads to an increase in generalist species of rodents at the expense of the specialists.