Purpose: To compare the shear bond strength of four single-bottle adhesive
systems (Prime & Bond NT, Single Bond, Gluma Comfort Bond, Gluma Comfort Bo
nd + Desensitizer) bonded to moist and dry dentin. Materials and Methods: A
column of resin-based composite was bonded to human dentin using the denti
n bonding systems following manufacturers' directions (n= 12). For half the
specimens, the dentin was dried completely after acid etching (air dried f
or 10 s). For the remaining specimens, the dentin was left moist (glistenin
g appearance with no puddles) after acid etching. All specimens were thermo
cycled for 1,000 cycles at 6-60 degreesC, placed in a fixture on an MTS mac
hine and loaded in shear until failure. Results: Statistical analysis revea
led that dentin condition (moist or dry) was significant for Prime & Bond N
T, Single Bond, and Gluma Comfort Bond. Bonding to moist dentin produced hi
gher bond strengths than bonding to dry dentin. For Gluma Comfort Bond + De
sensitizer, no statistical difference was found between bonding to moist vs
. dry dentin. Over all, Single Bond and Gluma Comfort Bond bonded to moist
dentin produced significantly higher bond strengths than all other groups.