An electrochemical evidence of free radicals formation from flutamide and its reactivity with endo/xenobiotics of pharmacological relevance

Citation
Lj. Nunez-vergara et al., An electrochemical evidence of free radicals formation from flutamide and its reactivity with endo/xenobiotics of pharmacological relevance, BIOELECTRO, 53(1), 2001, pp. 103-110
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Biochemistry & Biophysics
Journal title
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
ISSN journal
03024598 → ACNP
Volume
53
Issue
1
Year of publication
2001
Pages
103 - 110
Database
ISI
SICI code
0302-4598(200101)53:1<103:AEEOFR>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
This paper reports the feasibility of free radicals formation from flutamid e by using cyclic voltammetry. The electrochemical characteristics and the reactivity of the one-electron reduction product from flutamide in mixed me dia with thiol compounds and the nuclei acid bases are characterized. Resul ts from this paper show the thermodynamic feasibility of free radical forma tion expressed for both the cathodic peak potential and the second-order ra te constant values. The reactivity of the radical towards thiol compounds (glutathione, cysteam ine, N-acetylcysteine) and the nuclei acid base, adenine, thymine and uraci l were quantitatively assessed through the calculation of the respective in teraction rate constants. Based on these results, the following tentative o rder of reactivity towards the xeno/endobiotics is as follows: cysteamine > uracil > glutathione > adenine > N-acetylcysteine > thymine. The stability of the nitro radical anion electrochemically generated from f lutamide showed a linear dependence with pH. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.