L. Macfadyen et al., Cross sectional study of young people's awareness of and involvement with tobacco marketing, BR MED J, 322(7285), 2001, pp. 513-517
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
General & Internal Medicine","Medical Research General Topics
Objectives To examine young people's awareness of and involvement with toba
cco marketing and to determine the association, if any,between this and the
ir smoking behaviour.
Design Cross sectional, quantitative survey, part interview and part self c
ompletion, administered in respondents' homes.
Setting North east England.
Participants Stratified random sample of 629 young people aged 15 and 16 ye
ars who had "opted in" to research through a postal consent procedure.
Results There was a high level of awareness of and involvement in tobacco m
arketing among the 15-16 year olds sampled in the study: around 95% were aw
are of advertising and all were aware of some method of paint of sale marke
ting. Awareness of and involvement with tobacco marketing were both signifi
cantly associated with being a smoker: for example, 30% (55/185) of smokers
had received free Sifts through coupons in cigarette packs, compared with
11% (21/199) of non-smokers (P < 0.001). When other factors known to be lin
ked with teenage smoking were held constant, awareness of coupon schemes, b
rand sc-etching, and tobacco marketing in general were all independently as
sociated with current smoking status.
Conclusions Teenagers are aware of, and are participating in, many forms of
tobacco marketing, and both awareness and participation are associated wit
h current smoking status. This suggests that the current voluntary regulati
ons designed to protect young people from smoking are not working, and that
statutory regulations are required.