Hc. Chang et al., MINIMIZING INFILTRATION TIMES DURING ISOTHERMAL CHEMICAL-VAPOR INFILTRATION WITH METHYLTRICHLOROSILANE, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 80(7), 1997, pp. 1805-1811
Minimum infiltration times during isothermal chemical vapor infiltrati
on were calculated for the formation of a silicon carbide matrix compo
site from methyltrichlorosilane (MTS). Several different reaction mode
ls were used to describe the SiC deposition kinetics. The results show
that the nature of the reaction model has a significant effect on pro
cess optimization considerations. It is clear that a simple first-orde
r deposition reaction does not accurately describe the infiltration pr
ocess, while rate expressions that treat the effect of chlorine-contai
ning byproduct gases provide much more accurate predictions, In theory
, much shorter infiltration times can be obtained with precursor chemi
stries that do not produce Cl-containing gases. The results also provi
de guidelines for minimizing infiltration times with MTS.