H. Arai et al., A convenient method for the preparation of unsymmetrical bis-aldols by wayof sequential two aldol reactions, CHEM LETT, (2), 2001, pp. 118-119
Unsymmetrical alkyl 2-hydroxy-1-(1-hydroxyalkyl)alkyl ketones (bis-aldols)
are successfully synthesized by way of sequential two aldol reactions using
alpha -bromo ketones and two different aldehydes. In the first reaction, a
lpha -bromo-beta -stannyloxy ketones are formed by tin(II) trifluoromethane
sulfomate-promoted aldol reaction of alpha -bromo ketones with several alde
hydes. Bis-aldols are then formed via the second aldol reaction between ano
ther aldehydes and dianionic enolates generated by the reduction of alpha -
bromo-beta -metalloxy ketones with titanium(IV) iodide and copper.