The formation of alkali and alkaline-earth metal picrate complexes with cyc
lo(Pro-Gly)(n) ionophores (1, n = 3; 2, n = 4) can facilitate the migration
of metal ions across a bulk liquid CH2Cl2 membrane. The migration behavior
was studied by measuring the solution absorption at 356 nm, using a UV/Vis
spectrophotometer, and the rates can be determined by comparing the initia
l absorption of donor solutions with the absorption of the corresponding re
ceiver solutions as the function of time. It was found that cyclic peptide
1 shows higher transport activity for the studied alkali and alkaline-earth
metal ions than compound 2, which is related to the backbone flexibility o
f the cyclic peptides. The findings In this work suggest that the rate of i
onophore-facilitated ion transport depends not only on the ability of compl
ex formation in aqueous phase, but also on the ability of complex dissociat
ion in organic phase.