J. Bookwala et al., Gender differences in older adults' preferences for life-sustaining medical treatments and end-of-life values, DEATH STUD, 25(2), 2001, pp. 127-149
In the present study, we examined gender differences in preferences for lif
e-sustaining treatments in response to various health state scenarios and t
he endorsement of end-of-life values in 99 older adults. Men preferred life
-sustaining treatments more than women overall,for specific treatments (i.e
., CPR, surgery, and artificial feeding), and in response to specific healt
h scenarios (i.e., current health, Alzheimer's disease, coma with a slight
chance of recovery). In terms of values, women indicated a greater desire f
or a dignified death than men.