Jb. Matos et al., Rotating disc and hemispherical electrodes for copper dissolution study inhydrochloric solution in the presence of benzotriazole, ELECTR ACT, 46(9), 2001, pp. 1377-1383
The effect of benzotriazole (BTAH) on the anodic dissolution of copper in 1
M HCl solution was investigated by using a rotating disc electrode (RDE) a
nd a rotating hemispherical electrode (RHSE). It was shown that the presenc
e of Cu(I) (CuCl or CuCl2) on the copper surface is necessary to have the i
nhibitive effect of BTAH. Just below the current plateau, the effect of BTA
H depends on the electrode geometry: for the RDE, the electrode surface rem
ained partially active, the protection by BTAH occurred only on a ring at t
he edge of the electrode, whereas for the RHSE the surface is uniformly cov
ered by a protective BTAH complex. For both electrodes without the presence
of BTAH, a surface roughness develops during the copper electrodissolution
that can be kinetically interpreted as a porous-like electrode with pores
of finite size. In the presence of BTAH and for the RSHE, the size of the p
ores becomes semi-infinite. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reser
ved.