Sedimentation processes in Golfo Dulce, a periodically anoxic fjord-like em
bayment on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, have been investigated by analy
ses of surface sediments and 3.5-m-long sediment cores. The large proportio
n of non-biogenic material (> 90%) reflects the dominance of terrigenous se
diment input to Golfo Dulce. Biogenic components such as organic carbon and
carbonate are also supplied from terrigenous sources. The two components,
however, originate from different parts of the coast surrounding the gulf.
The sediment cores did not show any laminated sections. The sediments can b
e divided into turbiditic basin deposits and almost undisturbed, hemipelagi
c slope deposits.