Dendroclimatic reconstruction of precipitation for sites in the southern Canadian Rockies

Citation
E. Watson et Bh. Luckman, Dendroclimatic reconstruction of precipitation for sites in the southern Canadian Rockies, HOLOCENE, 11(2), 2001, pp. 203-213
Citations number
45
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
HOLOCENE
ISSN journal
09596836 → ACNP
Volume
11
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
203 - 213
Database
ISI
SICI code
0959-6836(200103)11:2<203:DROPFS>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
Seven Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) tree-ring chronologies were devel oped from sites in Banff and Jasper National Parks, Alberta, and near Cranb rook, British Columbia. The chronologies ranged in length from 191 to 691 y ears and display a strong precipitation signal. Multiple regression models were developed that calibrate >50% of the variance in the instrumental reco rds and were used to reconstruct annual (pAugust-July or pJuly-June) precip itation for Banff, Jasper and Cranbrook. Comparison of these reconstruction s with records from adjacent areas indicates that periods of reduced precip itation occurred over this region in c. AD 1760-1775, the 1790s, the 1840s- 1870s, the 1890s and c. 1920-1945. Periods of significantly greater precipi tation occurred during the 1880s-1920s and in the latter half of the twenti eth century. The Banff reconstruction extends back to AD 1430 and also show s major drier intervals c. 1470-1510, the 1570s and 1615-1660. These recons tructions indicate regionally coherent precipitation patterns that fluctuat e on decadal timescales and may be linked to changes in atmospheric circula tion patterns.