Av. Polyakov et al., Effect of stellar scintillations on the errors in measuring the ozone content of the atmosphere, IZV ATM O P, 37(1), 2001, pp. 51-60
Methods and algorithms are developed for the numerical simulation of stella
r scintillations in the atmosphere during satellite observations. Estimates
of the accuracy of remote measurements of the ozone content in the atmosph
ere are obtained on the basis of the data on stellar radiation observed fro
m space with allowance made for scintillations under different observation
conditions. The dependence of the measurement accuracy on the spectral corr
elations of scintillations is studied. It is shown that a noticeable increa
se of errors in determining the ozone content is due to stellar scintillati
ons and may reach, at least, a few percent. Such an increase is out of the
limits of errors allowable nowadays in determining the gas content of the a
tmosphere. The methods of the numerical simulation of stellar scintillation
s and their consideration in determining the gas content from the results o
f satellite measurements of the atmospheric transparency require further de
velopment.