A tunable laser operating near 944 nm is important for the detection of wat
er vapor in the atmosphere. In this work, we have carried out a systematic
study of Nd doped fiber glass materials which can be used for this purpose.
The emission cross sections of these materials at 944 nm have been calcula
ted. The wavelength dependence of emission of these materials has been stud
ied. Among the silica-based materials Nd doped silica fiber glass has the l
argest cross section for 944 nm laser emission. The codopants reduce this c
ross section. Some Nd doped nonsilica materials such as Ba0.25Mg0.75Y2Ge2O1
2 and chloride glass have higher stimulated emission cross section than sil
ica-based materials. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.