We consider radiative corrections to the electron and photon impact factors
. The generalized eikonal representation for the e(+)e(-) scattering amplit
ude at high energies and fixed momentum transfers is violated by nonplanar
diagrams. An additional contribution to the two-loop approximation appears
from the Bethe-Heitler mechanism of fermion pair production with the identi
ty of the fermions in the final state taken into account. The violation of
the generalized eikonal representation is also related to the charge parity
conservation in QED. A one-loop correction to the photon impact factor for
small virtualities of the exchanged photon is obtained using the known res
ults for the cross section of the e(+)e(-) production during photon-nuclei
interactions. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".